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- THE BYRONIC HERO
The Byronic Hero, the best example of which we can find in
the portrait of Conrad, the protagonist of
the Oriental Tale, "Lara" or in Manfred, is the imaginary character that can be
found in almost every work written by Lord
Byron (real name George Gordon), one of the
most famous English romantic writers.
There are two fundamental
distinctive characteristics
of this hero: noble origins
and mysterious
past.
A man of few words who
never smiles and does
not hesitate to kill or
to love and help
whenever the circumstances
require that.
Courage and passion move
him and, behind
his hardened heart, a tender
soul and charming
manners emerge.
The Byronic hero is, in
some way, the portrait
of Byron himself or rather
of what Byron
would have liked to appear
and tried to seem
before the people he knew.
Neither was he troubled
about concealing
negative sides of that
hero: the feeling
of being a victim of Fate
(Calvinistic influences
in Byron's education),
remorse for past committed
crimes, the life as an
eternal exile, the
tendency to incestuous
relationships.
Yet this hero is definitely
inspired by those
of the Gothic novels' and
for many aspects
by Milton's Satan. On the other hand, the Byronic hero is partly inspired by the Shakespearean
hero, even though the latter is punished
for his misdeeds whereas the former is presented
as the victim of the conjuring fate. Neither
is this hero similar to Faust, because his pride and over-confidence make
him feel no need for a pact with the devil.
He is completely independent so that he can
live without God and the devil. But his figure
is especially taken from the figure of Cain
as the man predestined to commit evil and
be damned.
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